Subaru RallyCross: The Car

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The 2012 SUBARU PUMA WRX STI RallyCross car utilizes the 5-door 2012 Subaru WRX STI for team drivers Sverre Isachsen, Dave Mirra and Bucky Lasek.

The team's technical partner, Vermont SportsCar, first begins with a stock Subaru WRX STI right off the showroom floor. The car's interior is then stripped bare and the shell lightened then fully seam welded for added strength. A multipoint roll cage, manufactured from T45 steel, is then welded into place. Fully prepared the dry weight of the car is under 2500lbs, which is approximately 700lbs lighter than a stock STI.

Major differences from the stock STI include the addition of a competition fuel cell, which keeps race fuel contained within a flexible Kevlar bag tank and a lightweight carbon/Kevlar RECARO SPA ProRacer competition seat (w/HANS- Head and Neck Restraint System). Other interior additions include a custom STI dashboard, carbon fiber door panels, and an onboard Fire Suppression System.

One of the biggest differences between the rallycross and stage rally specification cars is the relocation of the radiator to the rear of the car. This is done to protect the radiator from flying debris and impacts typically found in wheel-to-wheel rallycross. Cooling air for the radiator enters through custom carbon fiber ducts on the rear quarters of the cars and exits the rear of the car.

Under the hood sits a 2.0 liter, 4-cylinder, turbocharged and intercooled Boxer engine. Similar to the stage rally car, the rallycross cars feature launch control, a turbo anti-lag system and a hydraulic handbrake. Another major difference between the rallycross and stage rally cars is horsepower. The Global RallyCross Championship requires a 45mm restrictor on the turbo whereas Rally America (stage rally) requires a much smaller 34mm restrictor. The restrictor size difference accounts for an increase of well over 200hp! The rallycross cars produce in excess of 550hp and an impressive 750 lb-ft of torque.

A 5-speed, close-ratio dog-engagement gearbox is used, which allows the team drivers to shift without depressing the clutch. The exterior of the car remains close to stock, with the simple addition of an aluminum skid plate, a roof-mounted carbon fiber air scoop (to aid in cooling the cockpit) and the stock rear wing is replaced with a larger vertically slotted wing, which greatly improves down force to the rear of the car, even as it slides sideways.

Subaru PUMA RallyCross Team

  • 2012 Subaru WRX STI prepared by Vermont SportsCar

ENGINE

  • 2.0 liter, Horizontally Opposed 4-Cylinder
  • Garrett turbocharger
  • Vermont SportsCar designed front mount Intercooler
  • Vermont SportsCar designed mid-mounted radiator
  • Approx 550+hp* and 750+lb-ft torque*
  • *With series mandated 45mm restrictor

WEIGHT

  • Class mandated 2425 lbs

ENGINE MANAGEMENT

  • MoTeC ECU with Gems Driver display

TRANSMISSION

  • Dog-Engagement Gearbox

CLUTCH

  • Multi Plate Racing Clutch

DIFFERENTIALS

  • Plate Type (front, center and rear)

SUSPENSION

  • EXE-TC competition suspension with pressure sensitive damping/hydraulic bump stop
  • Vermont SportsCar designed cross members, suspension arms and links

BRAKES (TARMAC SPEC)

  • AP 6 piston front caliper w/370mm Disc
  • AP 4 piston rear caliper w/330mm Disc

TIRES

  • BFGoodrich Tires - RC01 rallycross tires

FLUIDS

  • MOTUL 15w-50 fully synthetic motor oil
  • MOTUL 90PA gear oil

FUEL

  • VP Fuels RallyMAX

FUEL CELL

  • Floor mounted, 20+ Liters

WHEELS

  • Speedline 2120 – 17 X 8 rallycross wheel

ROLL CAGE / SHELL PREP

  • Seam welded shell
  • Vermont SportsCar designed FIA homologated roll cage

SEAT

  • RECARO SPA ProRacer w/HANS (Head & Neck Restraint)

INTERIOR

  • Composite dashboard
  • Carbon fiber door cards and carbon fiber driver footrest
  • Sabelt harness
  • Vermont SportsCar hydraulic handbrake

EXHAUST SYSTEM

  • Inconel / Stainless steel 3”, quick change

BODY

  • STI carbon fiber roof scoop
  • Vermont SportsCar composite hood and rear doors
  • Aluminum sump guard
  • Carbon fiber rear wing

What goes into a Subaru Rally Car:

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The Vehicle

The 2012 WRX STI is the third-generation of the rally-bred supercar, which Subaru of America first launched to the U.S. market in 2004. Developed by Subaru Tecnica International, the high-performance and motorsports subsidiary of Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd., the WRX STI is far more than a modified version of the WRX. The two models share a basic architecture, some interior trim, but little beyond that. Nearly every major mechanical system in the WRX STI is unique to this model: engine, transmission, DCCD All-Wheel Drive system, special suspension, brakes, plus interior appointments.

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Core Technologies

True performance is more than horsepower ratings and smoking tires. True performance is about a driving experience that is effortless and engaging. It comes together in a vehicle that secures you with its comfort, while at the same time inspiring you to step out of your comfort zone.

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Subaru Performance Parts

Subaru Performance Tuning is the official tuning arm of Subaru of America Inc. and offers a line of parts and accessories that are engineered specifically to enhance the performance, endurance, and in some cases, the look of your Subaru. These Genuine Subaru Performance Parts allow you to customize your Subaru without asking you to compromise its quality and integrity.

2013 Rally America Championship Standings

1. David Higgins (SRT USA) 61 points
2. Ken Block 26 points
3. Antoine L'Estage 24 points
4. David Sterckx 23 points
5. Evan Cline 21 points

See full 2013 Championship Standings

2013 Global RallyCross Race Calendar

  • X Games Brasil
    Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil
    April 21, 2013
  • X Games Barcelona
    Barcelona, Spain
    May 19, 2013
  • X Games Munich
    Munich, Germany
    TBD
  • New Hampshire Motor Speedway
    Loudon, New Hampshire
    TBD
  • Bristol Motor Speedway
    Bristol, Tennessee
    TBD
  • X Games Los Angeles
    Los Angeles, California
    TBD
  • Atlanta Motor Speedway
    Atlanta, Georgia
    TBD
  • Charlotte Motor Speedway
    Charlotte, North Carolina
    TBD

2013 Rally America Race Calendar

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